Foreshadowing, a literary technique wielded by authors to hint at forthcoming events within a narrative, serves as a crucial element in Edgar Allan Poe’s “Ligeia.” Within the story, Poe artfully deploys foreshadowing to provide subtle glimpses into the narrative’s central themes of death and obsession. Through foreshadowing, Poe engages the reader’s sense of anticipation, drawing them deeper into the narrative's ominous undertones. These carefully planted hints serve as harbingers of the chilling events to come, enriching the story’s themes and immersing readers in its haunting atmosphere.

One striking instance of foreshadowing emerges as Ligeia, on her deathbed, recites a poem centered on the idea of the human will’s power to triumph over death itself. This moment foreshadows the narrator’s own growing fixation on this very notion, setting the stage for his descent into the abyss of obsession.

Additionally, the symbol of opium in the narrative functions as a form of foreshadowing. Its presence, woven throughout the story, subtly hints at the narrator’s impending descent into “madness.” These moments of foreshadowing, scattered strategically throughout the narrative, work in tandem to create an atmosphere of anticipation and contribute significantly to the overarching sense of foreboding that pervades the story.