After returning from England, Gandhi was informed that the Phoenix group he was previously associated with had settled in Gurukul, Kangri, and then Shantiniketan Ashram, guided by his advice to consult Mr. Andrews. Both institutions hosted the group with kindness, and figures like Swami Shraddhanandji and Rabindranath Tagore played crucial roles. In Bombay, Gandhi navigated the splendor of elite receptions and emphasized the importance of native languages during speeches. Soon after, he traveled to Poona (now Pune) to meet with Gokhale, a revered mentor. During his stay, Gokhale conveyed the governor’s wish to liaise with Gandhi regarding governmental matters. Although Gandhi’s initial plans to join the Servants of India Society met resistance due to differing principles, Gokhale assured Gandhi of his position within the society’s ethos. Gandhi also revealed his aspiration to establish an ashram for the Phoenix group in Gujarat, a venture that Gokhale supported both morally and financially.

As Gandhi journeyed through India, he adopted modest attire to resonate with the common people and advocated for third-class passengers’ rights, highlighting the mistreatment they faced. Encountering the Viramgam customs issue, Gandhi used his satyagrahi principles, emphasizing dialogue and understanding. His peaceful negotiations with Lord Chelmsford resolved the customs issue, marking the rise of

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