19 pages • 38 minutes read
Naomi Shihab NyeA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
“The Words Under the Words” is a type of blazon—a poetic form dating as far back as the Renaissance, in which a poet praises a beloved person by writing a flattering description of each of their various body parts or attributes. Based on the acknowledgement opening the poem and the personalized aspects of The Words Under the Words collection as a whole, it is safe to assume the speaker is also the poet. Nye honors her grandmother by writing praise for her “hands” (Line 1), “days” (Line 6), “voice” (Line 17), and “eyes” (Line 26). The pieces added together present a woman who finds hope and joy in her abiding faith while under the duress of war, exile, and separation from her family. The poem starts with behaviors a person might expect from a typical grandmother, but as it progresses the descriptions become more dramatic and metaphysical.
In the first stanza the speaker focuses on her grandmother’s hands. She immediately sets the reader in the location of the Middle East by focusing on the “grapes, / the damp shine of the goat’s new skin” (Lines 1-2). The grandmother performs activities that show her living a traditional, rural lifestyle—tending to bread, the orchard, and the olive press.
By Naomi Shihab Nye
300 Goats
300 Goats
Naomi Shihab Nye
Alphabet
Alphabet
Naomi Shihab Nye
Blood
Blood
Naomi Shihab Nye
Burning the Old Year
Burning the Old Year
Naomi Shihab Nye
Different Ways to Pray
Different Ways to Pray
Naomi Shihab Nye
Famous
Famous
Naomi Shihab Nye
Gate A-4
Gate A-4
Naomi Shihab Nye
Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Naomi Shihab Nye
Kindness
Kindness
Naomi Shihab Nye
Making a Fist
Making a Fist
Naomi Shihab Nye
Morning Song
Morning Song
Naomi Shihab Nye
My Uncle’s Favorite Coffee Shop
My Uncle’s Favorite Coffee Shop
Naomi Shihab Nye
Shoulders
Shoulders
Naomi Shihab Nye
The Art of Disappearing
The Art of Disappearing
Naomi Shihab Nye
The Rider
The Rider
Naomi Shihab Nye
The Turtle of Oman
The Turtle of Oman
Naomi Shihab Nye
Valentine for Ernest Mann
Valentine for Ernest Mann
Naomi Shihab Nye